{"id":3946,"date":"2021-03-21T22:16:46","date_gmt":"2021-03-21T19:16:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/?p=3946"},"modified":"2021-03-21T22:16:46","modified_gmt":"2021-03-21T19:16:46","slug":"womens-history-month","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/womens-history-month\/","title":{"rendered":"Women&#8217;s History Month"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is\u00a0 Women&#8217;s History Month and this year&#8217;s theme is #Choosetochallenge<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But how did this celebration start and where is it come from?<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Women&#8217;s History Month is a month-long celebration and that evolved from a single day March 8th.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Every year, we celebrate women&#8217;s accomplishments and contributions to our society. While March 8th is internationally recognized and celebrated, Women&#8217;s History Month is national.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let&#8217;s look at the origins of both.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Why is March celebrated as Women&#8217;s History Month?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3948\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3948\" style=\"width: 560px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3948 size-full lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/women-for-peace-560x600-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"560\" height=\"600\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/women-for-peace-560x600-1.jpg 560w, https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/women-for-peace-560x600-1-280x300.jpg 280w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 560px) 100vw, 560px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 560px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 560\/600;\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3948\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Women Strike for Peace, 1961<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The early 1900s is the peak of the decades-long suffrage movement.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While the suffrage movement began in mid 19th century, the early 1900s was the peak as well as the gruesome moments of the movement.\u00a0 From mid 19th century to the early 20th century women along with abolitionists and many African American men demanded the right to vote for women.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yet, the national suffrage for\u00a0 American women came only in 1920. The origins of Women&#8217;s day however come much more before suffrage.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 1908, the Women&#8217;s Trade Union League of New York and many other unions arranged a parade in New York on March 8th. Those who attended demanded shorter work hours, better pay, voting rights, and an end to child labor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This Parade deemed by the police as an illegal gathering.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Even within the suffrage movement, there were a lot of critical voices about the parade. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Considering the potential damage to the image of the movement, many opposed the parade.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On March 8, 15.000 women along with 2.000 men marched for equal rights.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Next year, the Socialist Party of America declared the first National Women&#8217;s Day.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4171\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4171\" style=\"width: 225px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4171 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/clara_zetkin.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"250\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 225px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 225\/250;\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4171\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Remembering Clara Zetkin, n.d.)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Until 1911, Women&#8217;s day celebrated only in the US. However, in 1910,<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/hist259.web.unc.edu\/clara-zetkin-1857-1933\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Clara Zetkin<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> gathered an International Conference of Working Women in Copenhagen and suggested the idea of international recognition to this day.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A year later, the first International Women&#8217;s Day has been celebrated in Austria, Denmark, Germany, and Switzerland along with the US.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Until 1920, many women arrested for peaceful parades and many times for just asking for basic human rights like suffrage.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While suffrage was one aspect of Women&#8217;s history, the struggle, and inequality against women continue, the celebration for those who paved the way either.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 1975,<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">United Nations officially recognized International Women&#8217;s Day.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>How did evolve from Women&#8217;s Day to a month of celebration?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 1980, Congress asked President Carter to proclaim the week starting from March 7th as National Women&#8217;s week.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3950\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3950\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3950 size-large lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Womens_History_Month_Carter_Quotes-1024x458.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"458\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Womens_History_Month_Carter_Quotes-1024x458.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Womens_History_Month_Carter_Quotes-300x134.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Womens_History_Month_Carter_Quotes-768x344.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Womens_History_Month_Carter_Quotes.jpg 1200w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/458;\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3950\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">President Carter designating National Women&#8217;s History Week<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Until 1987, the improvement of conditions and the recognition of women continued by the push of congress and the petitions by the National Women\u2019s History Project.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 1987, Congress officially designated March as Women&#8217;s History Month.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, the recognition was initially until 1994. Therefore, in 1995 President Bill Clinton issued that the March of every year will be recognized as National Women&#8217;s History Month.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Since 1995 each year, National Women&#8217;s History Month has been celebrated in the US along with March 8th International Women&#8217;s Day.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>&#8211; 2021 \u270a\ud83c\udfff\u270a\ud83c\udffe\u270a\ud83c\udffd\u270a\ud83c\udffc-<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 2021, Women&#8217;s History Month still has utmost importance and the movement for the betterment of genders and equality is much more diverse than before.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This year, the theme for this month is explained as<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.internationalwomensday.com\/theme\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">#ChoosetoChallenge<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. For change comes with challenges against inequality and against injustice.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Racism, homophobia, and injustice still continue in our everyday lives, along with online harassment and mental health issues.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For this reason, along with the online awareness campaign, the National Women&#8217;s History Alliance said they will be continuing with the theme of 2020:<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3949\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3949\" style=\"width: 245px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3949 size-medium lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/2021_250px-245x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"245\" height=\"300\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/2021_250px-245x300.jpg 245w, https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/2021_250px.jpg 250w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 245px) 100vw, 245px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 245px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 245\/300;\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3949\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">2021 theme for Women&#8217;s History Month<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8221; The National Women\u2019s History Alliance is determined that the important roles of multicultural suffragists and voting rights activists continue to be recognized and honored. We refuse to allow their voices to be silenced, even by a pandemic.&#8221; &#8211;<\/span><b> National Women\u2019s History Alliance<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The change may come slowly, but it shows the fruits of century-long struggles and determination. 2020 crippled the hopes and the morals of many, but in the dawn, we saw the first African American Women Vice-President in the history of the US.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;The generations of women- who throughout our nation&#8217;s history have paved the way for this moment&#8230;I stand on their shoulders&#8221; &#8211; Kamala Harris<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kamala Harris is no doubt a powerful figure for young women and a symbol like many others in this noble endeavor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The likes of Harriett Tubman, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Ida B. Wells, and of course Rosa Parks are all remembered and honored in National Women&#8217;s History Month, and many international figures too on March 8th.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For all women, who read this article, Happy National Women&#8217;s Month!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u270a\ud83c\udfff\u270a\ud83c\udffe\u270a\ud83c\udffd\u270a\ud83c\udffc<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sources:<\/span><\/p>\n<div>\n<p><i>Remembering Clara Zetkin<\/i>. (n.d.). Www.workers.org. Retrieved March 21, 2021, from https:\/\/www.workers.org\/2010\/world\/clara_zetkin_0401\/<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><i>WomenWatch: International Women\u2019s Day<\/i>. (n.d.). Www.un.org. https:\/\/www.un.org\/womenwatch\/feature\/iwd\/iwdarchives.html<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>International Women\u2019s Day 2021: History, marches and celebrations. (2021, March 2). <i>BBC News<\/i>. https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-56169219<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">History of Woman Suffrage, Volume 1<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">History of Woman Suffrage<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Elizabeth Cady Stanton<\/span><\/p>\n<div>\n<p><i>Glass Ceiling Breaker &#8211; Launch<\/i>. (n.d.). Glass Ceiling Breaker &#8211; Launch. https:\/\/chiefglassceilingbreaker.com\/<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><i>Home<\/i>. (2000). DEV: National Women\u2019s History Museum. https:\/\/www.womenshistory.org\/<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><i>Women\u2019s History Month<\/i>. (2019). Womenshistorymonth.gov. https:\/\/womenshistorymonth.gov\/<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It is\u00a0 Women&#8217;s History Month and this year&#8217;s theme is #Choosetochallenge. But how did this celebration start and where is it come from? Women&#8217;s History Month is a month-long celebration and that evolved from a single day March 8th. Every year, we celebrate women&#8217;s accomplishments and contributions to our society. While March 8th is internationally<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":60,"featured_media":3951,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,13],"tags":[775,776,78,626,774],"yst_prominent_words":[],"class_list":["post-3946","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture","category-history","tag-8th-of-march","tag-clara-zetkin","tag-women","tag-womens-history","tag-womens-history-month"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3946","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/60"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3946"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3946\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4175,"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3946\/revisions\/4175"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3951"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3946"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3946"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3946"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=3946"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}