{"id":4303,"date":"2021-03-27T20:49:09","date_gmt":"2021-03-27T17:49:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/?p=4303"},"modified":"2021-03-27T20:49:09","modified_gmt":"2021-03-27T17:49:09","slug":"the-social-differences-in-pygmalion-play","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/the-social-differences-in-pygmalion-play\/","title":{"rendered":"The Social Differences in Pygmalion Play"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>What is Pygmalion play in a short description?<\/h2>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">In this paper, we have tried to analyze the social issues and the messages under the light of the historical background of circumstances and the dialogues of the characters in the Pygmalion play. This theatre is one of the most important plays. Because\u00a0<\/span><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Pygmalion play<\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0reflects the meaningless of the class distinction between the upper class and the lower class, this social issue relies upon the story of Liza\u2019s turning point in her life with other characters in the play.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>Who is George Bernard Shaw?<\/h2>\n<div id=\"attachment_4305\" style=\"width: 436px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4305\" class=\"wp-image-4305 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/BERNARD-SHAW-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"bernard shaw\" width=\"426\" height=\"284\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/BERNARD-SHAW-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/BERNARD-SHAW.jpg 750w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 426px) 100vw, 426px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 426px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 426\/284;\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-4305\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bernard Shaw<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">In a short briefing,\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/George_Bernard_Shaw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">George Bernard Shaw<\/span><\/strong><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0suffered poverty for a long time at his young age, and he had to take economic support from his family. However, he educated himself based on self-education, and he spent his time mostly in the British Museum reading room. His reading and debates were about middle-class London society, and this gave shape to his works in the meantime. Therefore, Bernard Shaw was a modern drama writer.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Where does the name Pygmalion play come from?<\/h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_4306\" style=\"width: 453px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4306\" class=\"wp-image-4306 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Pygmalion-by-Jean-Baptiste-Regnault-1786-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"pygmalion painting\" width=\"443\" height=\"295\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Pygmalion-by-Jean-Baptiste-Regnault-1786-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Pygmalion-by-Jean-Baptiste-Regnault-1786.jpg 750w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 443px) 100vw, 443px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 443px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 443\/295;\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-4306\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pygmalion painting<\/p><\/div>\n<p>In modern drama, it is possible to see some inspirations from Ancient works. Therefore, the title of the play is Pygmalion. According to <strong>Pygmalion myth<\/strong>, there is a sculptor who falls in love with his marble statue. He creates a sculpture how he wants, and he falls in love with it, then he prays to Gods. After that, Aphrodite gives a soul to that sculpture, Galatea, she comes to life, and the story ends happily. Just like in this myth, the play plot goes through the transformation process of Liza\u2019s situation in terms of dualism and intertwining of both the upper class and the lower class.<\/p>\n<h3>How do social differences take place in Pygmalion play?<\/h3>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The opening scene of the play is described in a rainy setting. Everybody escapes from heavy rain, so people are under the columns of the church. This is the only way of bringing different classes to London\u2019s street. There is a Flower Girl whose name is\u00a0<\/span><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Liza<\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0and who bears a flower basket. She is in poor condition because her clothes are old and dirty. She wears a little sailor hat of black straw that has long been exposed to the dust. She is no doubt as clean as she can afford to be. There is an emphasis on her poverty;\u00a0<\/span><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">the correlation between class and cleanness<\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0is directly connected.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>The Flower Girl bumps into a boy named Freddy, and her flowers fall into the mud, so she demands money from his mother. Then, she tries to explain herself by saying, \u201c<em>I am a respectable girl<\/em>\u201d; she repeats that throughout the play. She needs to defend herself all the time because she does not want to be misunderstood. So she explains that she is trying to earn her life selling these flowers because this is the only way for her to survive.<\/p>\n<h3>How does The Flower Girl struggle with social differences?<\/h3>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Then, The Note Taker, whose name is\u00a0<\/span><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Higgins<\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">, enters the scene. He complains about The Flower Girl\u2019s speaking, and he is rude to her, but she defends by saying, \u201cI have a right to be here if I like,\u00a0<\/span><em><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">same<\/span><\/em><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0as you.\u201d In the play, The Gentleman and The Note Taker introduce themselves one and another. Liza learns that Higgins is a linguist. As she keeps complaining, Higgins gives his all coins in the pocket before he leaves.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Liza goes to Higgins\u2019s house to take a speaking and manner course from him in the following scenes. At first, Higgins says, \u201cShe has no use\u201d because Liza is just\u00a0<\/span><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">an experimental object<\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0for him. However, she says, \u201cDid you tell him I come in a\u00a0<\/span><em><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">taxi<\/span><\/em><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">?\u201d looking at Mrs. Pearce. She wants to prove herself by implying the taxi; she means that she is like a lady.\u00a0<\/span><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Being an upper-class lady<\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0means wearing luxury clothes, having pieces of jewelry, or going by taxi.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>What does Pygmalion play emphasize?<\/h3>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">This play intertwines the upper class to the lower class and the lower class to the upper class. She wants a better life selling flowers in a flower shop, and she is ready to pay for lessons. The Gentleman, whose name is\u00a0<\/span><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Pickering<\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">, wants Higgins to be a tutor for Liza. Higgins says, \u201cTake all her clothes and burn them.\u201d Here clothes are symbolic, reflecting her identity. Burning clothes means that she will not be able to wear her clothes again and be the same Liza again because her innocence is going to burn.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Higgins asks if she has family, but she says, \u201cI ain\u2019t got no parents. They told me I was big enough to earn my own living\u201d, this is another fact in the lower class. However,\u00a0<\/span><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Mr. Doolittle<\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">, who is Liza\u2019s father, comes to get money from Higgins. Pickering asks, \u201cHave you no morals?\u201d and Mr. Doolittle replies, \u201cI\u00a0<\/span><em><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">cannot afford<\/span><\/em><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0them\u201d because even a widow can get money from five different charities, but he cannot get money from them. Bernard Shaw criticized\u00a0<\/span><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">injustice in society<\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">, showing him as an undeserving man.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">In conclusion, we have tried to discuss the social problems and the messages taking into account the historical back information of situations and dialogues of Pygmalion characters. This is one of the most significant plays that criticize the\u00a0<\/span><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">polarization in society<\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>References:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/George-Bernard-Shaw<\/li>\n<li>Pygmalion Theatre Play by Bernard Shaw, 1913.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Would you like to read\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/kintsugi-the-sufferance-of-a-humble-pot\/\">Kintsugi: The Sufferance of a Humble Pot<\/a>?<\/p>\n<p>Follow us on Twitter:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/MozartculturesU\">MozartCultures U.S. (@MozartculturesU) \/ Twitter<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Follow us on Instagram:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/mozartculturesus\/\">MozartCultures US (@mozartculturesus)<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is Pygmalion play in a short description? In this paper, we have tried to analyze the social issues and the messages under the light of the historical background of circumstances and the dialogues of the characters in the Pygmalion play. This theatre is one of the most important plays. Because\u00a0Pygmalion play\u00a0reflects the meaningless of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":4304,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,293,289],"tags":[824,823,822,825],"yst_prominent_words":[],"class_list":["post-4303","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture","category-english-literature-literature","category-literature","tag-bernard-shaw","tag-pygmalion-analysis","tag-pygmalion-myth","tag-pygmalion-play"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4303","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4303"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4303\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4375,"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4303\/revisions\/4375"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4304"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4303"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4303"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4303"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=4303"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}