{"id":8391,"date":"2021-05-12T19:10:35","date_gmt":"2021-05-12T16:10:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/?p=8391"},"modified":"2021-05-13T20:09:39","modified_gmt":"2021-05-13T17:09:39","slug":"war-in-ottoman-perspective-war-101-1715-1718-ottoman-venetian-austrian","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/war-in-ottoman-perspective-war-101-1715-1718-ottoman-venetian-austrian\/","title":{"rendered":"War 101: 1715-1718 Ottoman-Venetian-Austrian War in Ottoman Perspective"},"content":{"rendered":"<ul>\n<li>\n<h4><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Political Background and Situation of the Ottoman Empire in 1714-1715<\/strong><\/span><\/i><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8392\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8392\" style=\"width: 174px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-8392 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/800px-III._Ahmet-213x300.jpg\" alt=\"Rat u osmanskoj perspektivi\" width=\"174\" height=\"245\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/800px-III._Ahmet-213x300.jpg 213w, https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/800px-III._Ahmet-726x1024.jpg 726w, https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/800px-III._Ahmet-768x1084.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/800px-III._Ahmet.jpg 800w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 174px) 100vw, 174px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 174px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 174\/245;\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8392\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Ahmed III (1703-1730). <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Credit: Konstantinos Kyzikinos, Wikipedia\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><i><\/i><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Ottoman Empire had reached its pinnacle expansion in 1683. That development arranged the conflict of <a href=\"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/war-101-second-vienna-siege-and-great-turkish-war\/\"><em>Second Vienna Siege and Great Turkish War<\/em><\/a> and caused Ottomans to enter more burdensome occasions in the mid eighteenth century. Through the reign of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ahmed_III\"><em>Ahmed III<\/em><\/a>, Ottoman Empire sought a serene timeline for overcoming the failure of previous wars. Then, not quite later, Russian Tsardom under the command of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Peter_the_Great\"><em>Peter I<\/em><\/a>, triggered Ottoman Empire to declare war towards Russia which concluded with the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.encyclopediaofukraine.com\/display.asp?linkpath=pages%5CP%5CR%5CPrutTreatyof1711.htm\"><em>Treaty of Pruth 1711<\/em> <\/a>and the resurrection of Ottoman power. With the revival of Ottoman strength on account of Russo-Turkish War, Ottoman first class considered reconquering the regions which were lost to Austrian Empire by the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/event\/Treaty-of-Carlowitz\"><em>Treaty of Karlowitz<\/em> <\/a>in 1699. In other words,\u00a0 the characteristics of Ottoman political and military conditions was not such a positive or negative position. Nonetheless, it is unmistakable to decipher that these events incited the Ottoman Empire to look for another &#8220;casus belli&#8221; for pronouncing battle against Austrian Empire and Venice Republic, to recuperate its lost territories. In conclusion, the Treaty of Karlowitz 1699, and the Russo-Turkish Campaign which is cited as <em><a href=\"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/ottoman-resurrection-the-prominence-of-the-pruth-river-war-1711\/\">Pruth River Campaign in 1711<\/a><\/em>, and Ottoman resurrection from 1711 again, constituted the fundamental of the idea of declaring war against Austria and Venice in 1714.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<h4><i> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Causes of the War;<\/strong> the Incidents that Prepared the War;<\/span><\/i><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8400\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8400\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-8400 size-medium lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/mora5b33b1011d8ae1f3-300x255.jpg\" alt=\"Mjesto Peloponeza. Zasluge: Wikipedia.\" width=\"300\" height=\"255\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/mora5b33b1011d8ae1f3-300x255.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/mora5b33b1011d8ae1f3-768x652.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/mora5b33b1011d8ae1f3.jpg 800w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/255;\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8400\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The location of Peloponnese Island. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Credit: Wikipedia.<\/span><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The reasons for the 1715-1718 Ottoman-Austrian-Venetian War must be dissected regarding Ottoman political point of view and Venetians&#8217; incitements. To begin with, the Treaty of Karlowitz had influenced the Ottoman Empire as far as political and social way adversely. The conviction of Ottoman &#8220;invulnerability&#8221; was disappeared ,so Ottoman predominance all through the Balkan and Europe terrains began to dissolve progressively. Nevertheless, Ottoman Empire undertook it absolutely less and acted peacefully in the early 18th century. However, the Russian threat from the northern side of Europe ensured Ottoman to gain a more realistic view towards Europe. In addition, the Pruth River Campaign, Ottoman Empire proved its resurrection and enthusiasm for regaining the lands that it lost to Holy League. Additionally, the personal aims of the Ottoman elite also possessed much significance to declare war against Venice and Austrian Empire. Contemporary <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Silahdar_Damat_Ali_Pasha\"><em>Grand Vizier Silahdar Damat Ali Pasha<\/em> <\/a>was another vital point that should be taken care of. As indicated by Grand Vizier&#8217;s own points, recovering the Island of Peloponnese where taken by the Venice Republic in 1699, may advance his standing all through the Ottoman Community and elite positively. Because the Island of Peloponnese was conquered by Mehmed I in 1460, recapturing Peloponnese was as important as the achievement of Mehmed I\u2019s. Furthermore, desire of recapturing of the given lands and the enormous strategic location of the Hungarian mainland consistently pulled in and assisted Ottoman with growing its predominance through eastern center and western Europe. Besides the lost of Hungarian mainland except Timi\u0219oara and Belgrade, in the Karlowitz Treaty, Ottoman Empire wanted to take these lands from Austrian Empire. Lastly, the provocations of Venetians were likewise another critical point for understanding the circumstance of war.\u00a0 Venetian army which took control on Peloponnese Island tortured the native people of Peloponnese. Upon this incident, the Venetian Navy assault of Ottoman Ship, caused the Ottomans to declare war against Venice. To sum up The causes of the 1715-1718 Ottoman-Austrian-Venetian War had to be investigated with Ottoman political horizon and Venetians\u2019 provocations\u2019<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<h4><strong><i>Pursuing circumstance of the War;<\/i><\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8396\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8396\" style=\"width: 246px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-8396 size-medium lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Prinz-Eugen-von-Savoyen1-Jacob-van-Schuppen-246x300.jpg\" alt=\"Princ Eugen Savojski (1663-1736). Zasluge: Jacob van Schuppen, Wikipedia\" width=\"246\" height=\"300\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Prinz-Eugen-von-Savoyen1-Jacob-van-Schuppen-246x300.jpg 246w, https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Prinz-Eugen-von-Savoyen1-Jacob-van-Schuppen.jpg 631w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 246px) 100vw, 246px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 246px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 246\/300;\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8396\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Princ Eugen Savojski (1663-1736). <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Credit: Jacob van Schuppen (1670.-1771.), Wikipedia<\/span><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 The pursuing circumstances of the 1715-1718 War started with the declaration of the War against Venetian Republic in 1715. Ottoman army under the command of Silahdar Damat Ali Pasha launched the army to Peloponnese Island with the support of the local people. Peloponnese Island was occupied by Ottoman army \u0131n a short time and Ottoman Navy attacked the Islands of Venice in the Ionian Sea. While these incidents were manifested in favour of the Ottomans, Austrian Empire renewed its treaty with Venice and delivered an ultimatum to the Ottomans in terms of Ottoman infringement of the Karlowitz Treaty. According to the demand, Austria ordered Ottoman Empire to withdraw from Peloponnese Island and to follow the principles of the Karlowitz treaty. However, with the impact of the Silahdar Damat Ali Pasha, Ottoman authority declared war against the Austrian Empire, which meant the division of the Ottoman Army into two parts in 1716. Aftermath of this occasion, Austrian army under the command of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Prince_Eugene_of_Savoy\"><em>Prince Eugene of Savoy<\/em><\/a> and Ottoman army under the rule of the Silahdar Damat Ali Pasha clashed with each other in Petrovaradin where Ottoman Army was vanquished by Austrian troops. Upon this suffering, Silahdar Damat Ali Pasha died while war was happening. After that, Ottoman army had to retreat from Petrovaradin and Austrian army besieged the Timi\u0219oara castle which was the last castle of Ottomans in Hungary. Newly <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hac\u0131_Halil_Pasha\"><em>Grand Vizier Haci Halil Pasha<\/em><\/a> and Crimean Khan Saadet Giray wanted to defeat Austrian army and save the Timi\u0219oara castle but,\u00a0 Prince Eugene of Savoy beat them and eventually Timi\u0219oara castle fall to Austrian Empire. As a continuation of the chain of bad luck,\u00a0 Prince Eugene of Savoy also conquered Belgrade, after the fall of the Timi\u0219oara which affected Ottomans negatively. Exhaustment of the army and the manifestation of the defeats over and over forced Ottomans to make a peace with Austrian Empire and Venice Republic with the offer of the new Grand Vizier <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nev\u015fehirli_Damat_Ibrahim_Pasha\"><em>Nevsehirli Damat Ibrahim Pasha<\/em><\/a>. The ongoing circumstance of the 1715-1718 Ottoman-Venetian-Austrian War, started with the declaration of war towards Venice Republic and finished with the Passarowitz treaty.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8399\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8399\" style=\"width: 478px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-8399 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/petro-Georg-Philipp-Rugendas-1666\u20131742-300x244.jpg\" alt=\"Rat u osmanskoj perspektivi\" width=\"478\" height=\"389\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/petro-Georg-Philipp-Rugendas-1666\u20131742-300x244.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/petro-Georg-Philipp-Rugendas-1666\u20131742-768x625.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/petro-Georg-Philipp-Rugendas-1666\u20131742.jpg 800w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 478px) 100vw, 478px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 478px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 478\/389;\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8399\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Battle of Petrovaradin (1716). <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Credit: Georg Philipp Rugendas (1666\u20131742), Wikipedia<\/span><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><i>Results of the War and Treaty of the Passarowitz (1718);<\/i><\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The results of the 1715-1718 Ottoman-Venetian-Austrian war have to be undertaken as lots of objectivity and tolerance. As a last standard of the conflict, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.encyclopedia.com\/history\/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps\/passarowitz-peace-1718\"><em>Treaty of the Passarowitz<\/em> <\/a>assists us with understanding what had occurred at the conflict. As per the Treaty of the Passarowitz;\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ottoman Empire will take Peloponnese Island.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Northern Serbia, Timi\u0219oara, Smederevo, Banat, Belgrade and western part of the Wallachia will be taken by Austria.<\/span><\/li>\n<li>The shores of Dalmatia and Albania will be received by Venetian Republic.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8395\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8395\" style=\"width: 254px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-8395 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/nevsehirli-damat-ibraahimn-Jean-Baptiste-Vanmour-236x300.jpg\" alt=\"Nevsehirli Damat Ibrahim pa\u0161a (1660. - 1730.). Zasluge: Jean Baptiste Vanmour (1671-1737), Wikipedia\" width=\"254\" height=\"322\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/nevsehirli-damat-ibraahimn-Jean-Baptiste-Vanmour-236x300.jpg 236w, https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/nevsehirli-damat-ibraahimn-Jean-Baptiste-Vanmour-768x976.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/nevsehirli-damat-ibraahimn-Jean-Baptiste-Vanmour.jpg 800w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 254px) 100vw, 254px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 254px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 254\/322;\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8395\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Nevsehirli Damat Ibrahim Pasha(1660. &#8211; 1730.). <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Credit: Jean Baptiste Vanmour (1671-1737), Wikipedia<\/span><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Austrian Empire received Timi\u0219oara, Belgrade and its environment, Venetian Republic received the shores of Dalmatia and Albania while Ottoman Empire gained lands from Venice Republic such as Peloponnese Island and other islands in the Ionian Sea. After this agreement, Ottoman Empire entered the famous \u201cTulip Era\u201d by the reign of Ahmed III and his Grand Vizier Damat Nevsehirli \u0130brahim Pasha who was an effective person that persuaded Ahmed III to accept the peace treaty. The Ottoman immortality cracked again and the political structure of the Empire changed to the mentality of peace.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<h4><strong><i>Conclusion<\/i><\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0As a result, the 1715-1718 Ottoman-Venetian-Austrian war is quite important for understanding the ottoman History in the early 18th century. The clashes and the peace agreement had left a massive impact towards the Ottoman Empire which was not as strong as its previous times. Upon the disgrace of the Karlowitz in 1699, and the Treaty of Passarowitz, proved Ottoman power was not such a big power anymore.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Sources;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li>Uzun\u00e7ar\u015f\u0131l\u0131, \u0130smail Hakk\u0131. \u201cOsmanl\u0131 Tarihi III. Cilt I. K\u0131s\u0131m\u201d, Turkey\/Ankara: T\u00fcrk Tarih Kurumu publishing, 2009.<\/li>\n<li>Finkel, Caroline. \u201cOsman\u2019s Dream: The History of the Ottoman Empire\u201d, United States\/NY: Basic Books, 2006.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.encyclopediaofukraine.com\/display.asp?linkpath=pages%5CP%5CR%5CPrutTreatyof1711.htm\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">www.encyclopediaofukraine.com<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/event\/Treaty-of-Carlowitz\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">www.britannica.com<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ottoman\u2013Venetian_War_(1714\u20131718)\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">en.wikipedia.org<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.encyclopedia.com\/history\/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps\/passarowitz-peace-1718\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">www.encyclopedia.com<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/antlasmalar.com\/pasarofca-antlasmasi\/\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">antlasmalar.com<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Political Background and Situation of the Ottoman Empire in 1714-1715 &nbsp; &nbsp; The Ottoman Empire had reached its pinnacle expansion in 1683. That development arranged the conflict of Second Vienna Siege and Great Turkish War and caused Ottomans to enter more burdensome occasions in the mid eighteenth century. Through the reign of Ahmed III, Ottoman<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":116,"featured_media":8393,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,1,13,16],"tags":[1687,1688,1572,1692,1684,1695,1690,467,1685,316,1686,1411,1693,1696,1689,1694,771,1691,1701],"yst_prominent_words":[],"class_list":["post-8391","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture","category-general","category-history","category-policy","tag-1687","tag-1688","tag-ahmed","tag-austria","tag-empire","tag-era","tag-eugene","tag-general","tag-habsburg","tag-history","tag-monarchy","tag-ottoman","tag-passarowitz","tag-petrovaradin","tag-savoy","tag-tulip","tag-turkey","tag-venice","tag-war-in-ottoman-perspective"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8391","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/116"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8391"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8391\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8533,"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8391\/revisions\/8533"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8393"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8391"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8391"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8391"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mozartcultures.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=8391"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}