Women emancipation lies in Political Participation

Awareness about women rights is increased since the dawn of the 21st century. Countries, several non-for-profit organisations(NGOs) and women themselves have come forward to help the women realise their full potential and live a more productive and respectful life.

According to UN Women, females serve as Heads of State or Government in only 22 countries, and 119 countries have never had a female leader. At the current rate, gender equality in the highest positions of power will not be reached for another 130 years.

Why have women been considered unfit for public life?  

• Women are said as weak physically and mentally. It’s because they lie within the four boundaries of the house. These prejudices have been used since ancient times.
• They are discouraged from going to work.  The men think it brings disrespect to the family.
• Safety is another issue that hinders women to participate in political affairs.
• If a female is part of the government,  the scenario is totally different.
• Education is the main emancipator, and girls are discouraged to go to school and higher institutions.
• Men show hesitation to accept them in governing positions.

How women’s participation can be increased in political affairs?

• Change of mindset towards women’s capability. They are considered incapable of taking important decisions.
• Re-interpretation of cultural and religious texts in the light of current developments in the world.
• Females need a safe environment to work comfortably.
• Removal of prejudices against their problem-solving ability.
• They should be educated so that they can know about their rights.
• Political parties should give them reservations out of a total number of seats.
• Socialisation should be done to encourage siblings(boys and girls) to share power at all levels.
• Use of rationalism and reason before coming to any conclusion.

Women fulfil their responsibilities towards their family and society with perfection. Therefore, given a chance, they would prove themselves and consider the welfare of all sections of society.